You’ve noticed it in your parking lot. First, there was one Tesla. Now you see Rivians, F-150 Lightnings, and IONIQ 5s mixed in. The electric vehicle revolution isn’t approaching—it’s here. And it’s taking up your prime parking spaces.
This change raises an important question for commercial property owners. Are EV chargers a must-have feature, a costly burden, or a way to make money? Many people struggle with understanding the real costs versus the actual returns. We hear this concern all the time.
This article gets straight to the point. We’ll give you a clear, step-by-step guide to understanding costs, operating models, and total ROI for business ev charging.
We’ll explain the real expenses. You’ll learn how to pick the right strategy for your goals. And we’ll show you how to calculate all the financial benefits—both obvious and hidden ones.
Why Now? The Hidden Cost of Skipping Business EV Charging
The EV Turning Point
Electric vehicles have moved past early adoption. This is now a mainstream trend. It’s not something to watch from the sidelines—it’s time to take action.
The International Energy Agency’s Global EV Outlook 2023 shows electric car sales are set to surge. Sales topped 10 million in 2022. By 2030, EVs are expected to make up 35% of all new car sales.
This data shows a major shift in your customers and tenants. Soon, a large and growing number of people visiting your property will drive EVs. They’ll expect charging options.
Getting Ahead of Competitors
Standing out matters in competitive markets. Business ev charging isn’t just a nice extra anymore. It’s a powerful way to attract and keep valuable customers and tenants.
EV drivers plan ahead. They use apps like PlugShare to map their days around charging spots. This means your property could become a destination instead of just another stop.
Picture two similar shopping centers. One has reliable EV charging, the other doesn’t. An EV driver with 20% battery needs to spend 90 minutes shopping. Which location will they choose? The answer is clear, and it directly affects your tenants’ customer traffic and sales.
Breaking Down the Investment: Real Cost Analysis
Equipment vs. Installation Costs
Understanding the full cost of commercial EV charging means looking beyond the charger’s price. Expenses split into two main groups: hard costs and soft costs.
Hard costs are the physical equipment you buy. Soft costs cover everything needed to make that equipment work. These often equal or exceed hardware costs.
We’ve made a table to separate these costs clearly. This is essential for accurate budgeting.
Hard Costs (The Equipment) |
Soft Costs (The Services) |
Level 2 AC Chargers |
Electrical Panel Upgrades |
DC Fast Chargers (DCFC) |
Trenching & Conduit Work |
Mounting Hardware (Pedestals, Wall Mounts) |
Permitting & Inspection Fees |
Cable Management Systems |
Network Software Subscription (Annual) |
Bollards & Protective Guards |
Professional Installation Labor |
|
Site Assessment & Engineering Design |
Example: Four-Station Setup
Let’s look at real numbers. Based on our experience with many similar projects, here’s what a typical four-station Level 2 business ev charging setup costs at a suburban office park.
This example assumes a parking lot with enough electrical capacity. The main panel is 100 feet away.
• Equipment (4x Networked Level 2 Chargers): $8,000 - $14,000
• Installation (Trenching, Conduit, Wiring, Labor): $10,000 - $20,000
• Network Software & Warranty (Annual): $800 - $1,200
• Permits, Design & Inspection: $1,500 - $3,000
• Total Estimated Upfront Cost: $20,300 - $38,200
These numbers are before incentives. Federal, state, and local utility programs can cut this initial cost significantly. Sometimes by 50% or more. Check the U.S. Alternative Fuels Data Center (AFDC) for available programs.
Picking Your Approach: Three Strategy Levels
The Basic Model: Budget-Friendly Amenity
We often hear this: “I want to offer something, but money is tight. What’s the cheapest way to start?” This is a common and reasonable concern for smaller businesses.
The goal is providing a useful perk for employees or a small user group. You want to avoid major expenses. Focus on keeping people happy rather than making direct money.
The answer is often a basic Level 2 charger without network features. These units charge well but don’t process payments or track data like smart chargers. They work great for employee-only or fleet vehicle charging where you control access and don’t need to bill usage.
For maximum flexibility or testing, some businesses start with access to a quality unit like a portable EV charger with a display screen for specific employee or fleet use. This keeps installation costs low.
The Middle Model: Customer Draw
The next challenge we solve is: “How can I make chargers pay for themselves while bringing in new customers?” This shifts the project from an expense to a potential money-maker and marketing tool.
This works well for shopping centers, hotels, and restaurants wanting more foot traffic and longer customer visits.
The solution is networked Level 2 charging. These smart chargers connect to networks like ChargePoint or Blink. They handle user login, payments, and remote management. You can charge by kilowatt-hour (kWh), by hour, or with session fees.
This isn’t just theory—data proves charging availability changes how people shop. A 2022 EV Charging Infrastructure Benchmark study found 68% of EV drivers are more likely to shop where charging is available. By offering this feature, you’re actively pulling customers from competitors.
The Premium Model: Smart Profit Center
For property owners asking, “How do I get the best returns and prepare for the future?” the answer is a complete, intelligent charging system.
This model suits premium commercial properties, large corporate campuses, and fleet depots. It’s for those wanting to lead in sustainability, technology, and profits. You’re building a true, future-ready asset.
The solution combines different charging hardware, including DC Fast Charging for quick turnover. Advanced software is key. Smart load management balances power across all active chargers. This prevents exceeding your building’s power limits and avoiding huge “peak demand” charges from utilities.
Energy experts often say smart load balancing is the most important feature for profitable commercial charging operations. It turns your chargers from a simple amenity into an intelligently managed part of your building’s energy system. You get data analytics to guide business decisions too.
Calculating Full Returns: Understanding ROI
Direct Money: Pay-Per-Use Income
Figuring out direct revenue from your business ev charging stations is the first step in building your ROI case. It’s straightforward once you know the key variables.
We use a simple formula to project potential revenue:
1. Estimate Usage: How many charging sessions per day, per station? A conservative start for public retail might be 3-4 charges daily.
2. Set Pricing: Research local rates. A common approach is pricing slightly above your electricity cost. Let’s use $0.35/kWh.
3. Average Session Size: For Level 2 charging, a typical “top-off” while shopping or working might be 25 kWh.
4. Daily Revenue Per Station: (4 charges) x (25 kWh/charge) x ($0.35/kWh) = $35 per station daily.
5. Annual Revenue Minus Costs: For four stations, this equals $51,100 in gross annual revenue ($35 x 4 stations x 365 days). Subtract electricity costs and annual network fees to find your net profit.
The Ripple Effect: Hidden ROI Benefits
Direct revenue tells only part of the story. The biggest financial returns often come from indirect benefits—the “Halo Effect.” This is where business ev charging investment really pays off.
Don’t just say “it attracts customers”—prove it with numbers. A Pacific Northwest grocery chain installed EV chargers and tracked customer behavior. EV-driving customers stayed 25 minutes longer on average and had 50% larger purchases compared to non-EV drivers.
This shows the huge value of indirect ROI. Key benefits include:
• Longer Visits & Higher Spending: Customers stay longer and buy more while charging.
• Better Brand Image & Sustainability Scores: You’re seen as modern, sustainable, and forward-thinking.
• Attracting Premium Tenants/Employees: For commercial and residential properties, chargers are a top amenity that draws quality tenants.
• Higher Property Value: EV charging infrastructure increasingly adds to long-term commercial property value.
Action Steps: Your Implementation Plan
Moving from thinking to doing requires a clear plan. Use this checklist to guide your business ev charging project from idea to successful launch.
• Check Your Site: Look at your electrical panel capacity and find the best, most cost-effective parking spots for installation.
• Set Your Goal: Is this an employee benefit (Basic), public revenue stream (Middle), or integrated profit center (Premium)? Your goal determines your technology choice.
• Find Incentives: Carefully research federal tax credits, state grants, and local utility rebates that can dramatically cut upfront costs.
• Get Multiple Quotes: Don’t take the first offer. Get at least three competitive bids that separate hardware, software, and installation costs.
• Plan Pricing & Access: Decide who can use chargers (public, employees, tenants) and pricing structure (per kWh, per hour, free).
• Promote Your Amenity: Announce new chargers through signs, social media, email newsletters, and apps like PlugShare to drive immediate use.
Conclusion
Installing business ev charging stations isn’t a risky bet anymore. It’s a smart investment in your commercial property’s future success and profits. It’s adapting to a clear and unstoppable market change.
By meeting growing customer demand, you create new direct and indirect revenue streams. You build a powerful, lasting competitive advantage.
The time for waiting is over. The data is clear, technology is proven, and the financial case is strong. Start by assessing your property and defining your goals today.